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英语足球术语，FREE KICK：任意球（英式足球）， TRY 进球（橄榄球）。下面英文详细术语,来自外语角论坛。
Advantage rule:
a clause in the rules that directs the referee to refrain from stopping play for a foul if a stoppage would benefit the team that committed the violation.
Advantages:
situations where a team has possession of the ball and outnumbers the opposition near the opposing goal.
American football:
a term used by non-Americans to distinguish the popular U.S. sport of football from soccer which they also call football.
American Professional Soccer League — the nation''''s only outdoor professional soccer league since 1991, consisting of 8 teams in the U.S. and Canada (expanding to 12 by 1995).
the pass or passes which immedi a maximum of two assists can be credited for one goal.
Attacking midfielder:
the most forward-playing midfielder, playing right he supports the offense by providing passes to forwards to set up goals.
any player on the team that has possession of the ball.
Attacking team:
the team that has possession of the ball.
American Youth Soccer Organization — an administrative body of youth soccer which sets rules and provides information and equipment to youth league referees, coaches and players.
a defender.
Back header:
a player''''s use of his head to direct the ball backwards.
Back tackle:
an attempt by a defender to take the ball away from a ball carrier by swinging the defender''''s leg in front of the ball from behind.
Ball carrier:
a player that has possession of the ball.
Banana kick:
a type of kick that gives the ball used to get the ball around an obstacle such as a goaltender or defender.
to get the ball through or around an opponent by dribbling or shooting.
Behind the defender:
the area between a defender and his goal.
Bicycle kick:
when a player kicks the ball in mid-air backwards and over his own head, usually making conta an acrobatic shot.
when a team quickly advances the ball down the field in an attempt to get its players near the opponent''''s goal before the defenders have also called an advantage.
Breakaway:
when an attacker with the ball approaches this exciting play pits a sole attacker against the goalkeeper in a one-on-one showdown.
Bundesliga:
The German professional soccer league.
a recognition earned by a player for each appearance in an international game for his country.
Carrying the ball:
a foul called on a goalkeeper when he takes more than 4 steps while holding or bouncing the ball.
see Yellow card.
a pass from a player located near the sideline towards the used to get the ball closer to t also called a cross.
Center circle:
a circular marking with a 10-yard radius in the center of the field from which kickoffs are taken to start or restart the game.
Center line:
see Midfield line.
Center spot:
a small circular mark inside the center circle that denotes the center of the field from which kickoffs are taken to start or restart the game.
Central defender:
a player who guards the area directly in front of his own go does not exist in a man-to-man defense.
legal if done from the front or side illegal against a player without the ball or from behind.
Chest trap:
when a player uses his chest to slow down and control a ball in the air.
Chip pass:
a pass lofted into the air from a
used primarily to evade a defender by kicking the ball over his head.
Chip shot:
a kick lofted into the air to try to sail the ball over the goalkeeper''''s head and still make it under the crossbar into the goal.
to kick the ball away from one''''s goal.
the metal, plastic or rubber points in the bottom of a soccer shoe used to provide a
term also used to refer to the shoes themselves.
a team that plays in a league.
The Confederation Norte-Centroamericana y Del Caribe de Footbal — the regional organization of North American and Central American soccer under which World Cup qualifyin member countries include the U.S., Canada, Mexico, and Central American and Caribbean countries.
Consolation match:
a tournament game played between the losers of the 2 semifinal matches to determine the third-place team.
Corner arc:
a quarter-circle with a radius of 1 yard located at each of the 4
on a corner kick, the ball must be kicked from inside this arc.
Corner area:
see Corner arc.
Corner flag:
the flag located at each of the 4 corners of the field, inside the corner area.
Corner kick: （角球）
a type of restart where the ball is kicked from the corner arc in awarded to an attacking team when the ball crosses the goal line last touched by the defending team.
Counterattack: （反攻）
an attack launched by a defending team soon after it regains possession of the ball.
Creating space:
when a player from the attacking team moves without the ball to draw defenders away from the ball carrier and give him space.
Cross or crossing pass:
a pass from an attacking player near the sideline to a teammate in the middle or opposi used to give the teammate a good scoring opportunity.
the horizontal beam that forms the top of a goal and sits on
it is 24 feet long and supported 8 feet above the ground.
Cut down the angle:
when the goalie comes out of the goal several feet to make himself closer and larger to an attacker, leaving the attacker less net to shoot at.
when a defensive player keeps his body between an attacker and the defender''''s goal, forcing the attacker out towards the sidelines.
Dangerous play:
when a player attempts a play that the referee considers dangerous to that player or others, such as trying to kick the ball out of the goalie''''s hands, even if no contact is made.
Defenders:
the players on the team that does not have possession of the ball.
Defending team:
the team that does not have possession of the ball.
Defense: （防守）
a team''''s function of preventing the opposition from scoring.
Defensemen:
the 3 or 4 players on a team whose primary task is to stop the opp also called fullbacks.
Defensive midfielder:
the player positioned just in front of his team'''' he is often assigned to mark the opposition''''s b also called the midfield anchor.
Defensive pressure:
when one or more defenders closely mark a ball carrier to harass him into losing the ball.
Deflection:
the ricochet of a ball after it hits a player.
Direct free kick:
a kick awarded to a player for a serious foul committ the player kicks a stationary ball with no opposing players within 10 a goal can be scored directly from this kick without the ball touching another player.
Diving header:
a ball struck near ground level by the head of a diving player.
Draw: （平）
a game that ends with a tied score.
the selection of World Cup teams to place them into playing groups for the tournament and the event surrounding this selection.
a player who advances the ball while controlling it with his feet.
Dribbling: （带球）
the basic skill of advancing the ball with the feet while controlling it.
Drop ball:
a method of restarting a game where the referee drops the ball between 2 players facing each other.
Drop kick:
when a goalie drops the ball from his hands and kicks it just after it hits the ground.
see Goal line.
English Football Association:
an association of English soccer teams founded in 1863 to set soccer rules.
European Cup:
the championship tournament played between Europe''''s top national teams.
Football A often used to refer to the English Football Association, who, along with FIFA and other football associations, helps maintain the rules of soccer.
Fake or feint:
a move by a player meant to deceiv used by a ball carrier to make a defender think the ball carrier is going to dribble, pass or shoot in a certain direction when he is not.
the goalpost furthest from the ball.
the rectangular area where soccer matches are played.
Federation Internationale de Football Association — the official governing body of international soccer since 1904 which established the World C helps set and revise rules of the game, called the 17 Laws.
FIFA World Cup:
a solid gold statue given to the champion of each World Cup tournament to keep for the next 4 years.
Flick header:
a player''''s use of his head to deflect the ball.
Foot trap:
a player''''s use of his foot to control a rolling or low-bouncing ball.
name for soccer everywhere except in the U.S.; also, what American''''s call their popular team sport which evolved from soccer and rugby.
Formation: (编队）
the arrangement into positions of
for example, a 4-3-3 formation places 4 defenders, 3 midfielders and 3 forwards on the field.
Forward line:
the 3 or 4 forwards who work together to consists of two wingers and 1 or 2 strikers.
Forward pass:
a pass made towards the opposition''''s goal.
Forwards: （前卫）
the 3 or 4 players on a team who are responsible for most of a team'''' they play in front of the rest of their team where they can ta strikers and wingers.
Foul: （犯规）
a violation of the rules for which an official assesses a free kick.
a formation that consists of 4 defenders, 2 midfielders and 4 forwards.
a formation that consists of 4 defenders, 3 midfielders and 3 the most common formation used by teams.
a formation that consists of 4 defenders, 4 midfielders and 2 forwards.
Free kick:
a kick awarded to a player for a foul committ the player kicks a stationary ball without any opposing players within 10 yards of him.
Front header:
the striking of a ball in the air by a player'''' the most common type of header.
Front tackle:
an attempt by a defender to kick the ball away from an attacker by approaching him from a head-on position.
Fullbacks:
see Defensemen.
a ball that crosses the goal line between the goalposts and below the crossbar for whic also, the 8-foot high, 24-foot wide structure consisting of two posts, a crossbar and a net into which all goals are scored.
Goal area:
the rectangular area 20 yards wide by 6 yards deep in front of each goal from which all
inside this area, it is illegal for opposing players to charge a goalie not holding the ball.
Goal kick:
a type of restart where the ball is kicked from inside the goal are awarded to the defending team when a ball that crossed the goal line was last touched by a player on the attacking team.
Goal line:
the field boundary running along i also runs right across t the line which a ball must completely cross for a goal to be scored.
see Goalkeeper.
Goalkeeper:
the player positioned directly in front of the goal who tries to prevent shots from getting int the only player allowed to use his hands and arms, though only within the penalty area.
Goalmouth:
the front opening to each goal.
Goalposts:
the two vertical beams located 24 feet apart which extend 8 feet high to form the sides of a goal and support the crossbar.
kicking an opponent''''s legs.
see Midfielder.
Halftime: （半场）
the intermission between the 2 periods or halves of a game.
see Periods.
Hand ball: （手球）
a foul where a player touches the ball
the opposing team is awarded a direct free kick.
Hat trick:
3 or more goals scored in a game by a single player.
the striking of a ball in the air by a player''''s head.
the curved trajectory of a ball due to spin imparted on it by a kicker, such as in a banana kick.
International Football Association Board — the organization consisting of 4 British soccer organizations and FIFA that approves all changes in the official international rules of soccer called the 17 Laws.
In bounds:
when a ball is within the boundaries of the field, having not completely crossed a sideline or goal line.
when a ball is within the boundaries of the field and play has not been stopped by the referee.
Indirect free kick:
a kick awarded to a player for a less-serious foul committ the player kicks a stationary ball without any opposing players within 10 a goal can only be scored on this kick after the ball has touched another player.
Injury time:
time added to the end of any period according to the referee''''s judgment of time lost due to player injuries or intentional stalling by a team.
Instep drive:
a straight shot taken with the instep of a player'''' usually the most powerful and accurate of shots.
Intermission:
the 5-minute rest period between periods of a game.
keeping a ball in the air with any part of the body besid used for practice and developing coordination.
Jules Rimet Trophy:
the trophy given to the World Cup winner between 1930 and 1970, after which it was permanently retired.
Kickoff: （开球）
the method of starting a game or restartin a player passes the ball forward to a teammate from the center spot.
Laws of the Game:
the 17 main rules for soccer established by FIFA.
Lead pass:
a pass sent ahead of a moving teammate to arrive at a location at the same time he does.
an alliance of teams that organizes sporting competition.
the 2 officials who assist the referee in
they monitor the sidelines and goal lines to determine when a ball goes out of bounds and they carry a flag to signal their observations.
see Midfielders.
Loft or lob:
a high-arcing kick.
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我总觉得，星星曾生长在一起，像一串绿葡萄，因为天体的转动，滚落到四方。我总觉得，人类曾聚集在一起，像一碟小彩豆，困为陆地的破裂，迸溅到各方。我总觉得，
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[摘要]昨天中国以三战全胜的傲人成绩小组出线，位列小组第一。我们在为国足崛起喝彩的同时，不妨来看看足球比赛中那些我们常常听到的专业术语用英语应该怎么表达吧。football, soccer, Association football 足球field, pitch 足球场midfied 中场kick-off circle 中圈half-way line 中线football, eleven 足球队football player 足球运动员goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守门员back 后卫left 左后卫right back 右后卫centre half back 中卫half back 前卫left half back 左前卫right half back 右前卫forward 前锋centre forward, centre 中锋inside left forward, inside left 左内锋inside right forward, inside right 右内锋outside left forward, outside left 左边锋outside right forward, outside right 右边锋kick-off 开球bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒钩球chest-high ball 平胸球corner ball, corner 角球goal kick 球门球ground ball, grounder 地面球hand ball 手触球header 头球penalty kick 点球spot kick 罚点球free kick 罚任意球throw-in 掷界外球ball handling 控制球block tackle 正面抢截body check 身体阻挡bullt 球门前混战fair charge 合理冲撞chesting 胸部挡球close-marking defence 钉人防守close pass, short pass 短传consecutive passes 连续传球deceptive movement 假动作diving header 鱼跃顶球flying headar 跳起顶球dribbling 盘球finger-tip save （守门员）托救球clean catching （守门员）跳球抓好flank pass 边线传球high lobbing pass 高吊传球scissor pass 交叉传球volley pass 凌空传球triangular pass 三角传球rolling pass, ground pass 滚地传球slide tackle 铲球clearance kick 解除危险的球to shoot 射门grazing shot 贴地射门close-range shot 近射long drive 远射mishit 未射中offside 越位to pass the ball 传球to take a pass 接球spot pass 球传到位to trap 脚底停球to intercept 截球to break through, to beat 带球过人to break loose 摆脱to control the midfield 控制中场to disorganize the defence 破坏防守to fall back 退回to set a wall 筑人墙to set the pace 掌握进攻节奏to ward off an assault 击退一次攻势to break up an attack 破坏一次攻势ball playing skill 控救技术total football 全攻全守足球战术open football 拉开的足球战术off-side trap 越位战术wing play 边锋战术shoot-on-sight tactics 积极的抢射战术time wasting tactics 拖延战术Brazilian formation 巴西阵式， 4-2-4 阵式four backs system 四后卫制four-three-three formation 4-3-3 阵式four-two-four formation 4-2-4 阵式red card 红牌（表示判罚出场）yellow card 黄牌（表示警告）
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“红豆”的英文是？
round bean
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很遗憾，答案错误。赶快看看正确答案和思路是怎么样的吧
每位回答正确的答题者，都将进入本期抽奖池。每期抽取1名幸运答题者，奖励10Q币。
上期答题获奖者：QQ
答对啦，看看老师的思路吧！
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