足球中的各个位置有什么具体作用？分析一下。_百度知道
足球中的各个位置有什么具体作用？分析一下。
提问者采纳
前锋：左右边锋、中锋、影锋
作用：前锋位于前场，是球队进攻的第一线，主要任务是进攻对方争取得分。防守时应在前场或回撤至中场阻击对方进攻，必要时才回防至本方半场协助防守。中场：前腰、后腰、左右边前卫作用：通常情况下他们的大部分活动时间和地点都位于球场的中间地带，他们是整个球场的主导者，前可参与进攻，后可参与防守后卫：边后卫、中后卫作用：后卫位于后场，主要负责球队的防守工作，球队进攻时可适当协助前卫组织进攻和控制比赛节奏。在现代足球中，出于战术需要或比赛目的，后卫常有进攻至中场和前场，协助球队进攻。守门员：只有一个。作用：守门员通常处于全队的最后一道防线上，他的主要任务是守住球门，阻止对方进球。同时，当他截获到球后，要快速而有效的发动进攻。由于守门员所处的位置便于观察场上情况，因此要求守门员 要善于观察全局，分析比赛动向，协助指挥本队的防守和进攻。 足球比赛中，矛盾的焦点是射门和阻止射门，因此门前的争夺异常激烈。守门员发挥得好与坏，直接关系到一个球队的命运。为此，守门员除具备应有的身体素质，娴熟的技术和较高的战术意识外，更应具备良好的心理素质。
足球位置职责——边后卫
（一）.防守。边后卫的主要防守职责是防守边翼，并根据球的位置和教练员所决定的防守战术去行动。在战术上的任务是：
1.严防边路通道。防守对方的边锋或者进入边锋位置的其他的队员，为此必须：
（1）.占据有利位置
a.站在内线，比对手更接近自己的球门；
b.与对手保持适当的距离——上前能截球，转身向后能先于对手*近球；...
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1、防守。边后卫防守的主要职责是防守边翼，并根据球的位置和教练员所决定的防守战术去行动。在战术上的任务是：
（1） 严防边路通道。防守对方的边锋或者进入边锋位置的其他队员，为此必须：
⑴占据有利位置
⑵识别对手特点
（2） 封锁攻门通路，保护球门免遭对手的攻击是防守的核心、也是边后卫的重要任务。为此必须：
⑴防守同侧边锋（包括临时边锋）时可以采用“堵内放外”的原则，切断对手内切直达球门的通路。
⑵当对手突破自己而中卫补位时，则应积极地进行交叉补位，弥补中路空隙。
⑶对方在异侧边路进攻时，应该“放边保中”，随时弥补中卫防守上的漏洞和抢断对手长传转移球。
⑷对方在中路进攻时，在人球兼顾的前提下，适当向中路收缩，随时准备弥补中卫防守上的漏洞。
楼上已经说的很详细了，我再做一点补充。
中锋：有抢点型和技巧型，抢点型要求身材魁梧高大，意识好、球路判断准确，能将队友的传球化为一击致命。典型人物克雷斯波、韩鹏。技巧型要求脚下技术好，球感意识俱佳，能拿的住球、护球、为队友做球能力强。典型人物伊布拉希莫维奇、郜林。没有复制粘贴，都是一个字一个字打的，有不对的地方还望谅解。
边锋：要求速度快、灵活，反越位意识好。典型人物比利亚、曲波。
前腰：身材要求不高，只要技术好、球感好，传球意识、功夫一流。是球队的大脑。现在前腰和影锋功能融合，要求有更强的攻击得分能力。代表人物齐达内、陈涛。
边前卫：要求速度快，体能好，传中能力强。有一定的内切射门能力更好。代表人物罗本、冯仁亮。
后腰：防守型后腰要求拦截能力强，球风...
从后到前，守门员自然是守住龙门，确保皮球在有效时间内不会进入本方球门的；
中后卫的主要任务是阻截对方进攻人员完成最后进攻的，防空和防地能力都要求出众，偶尔还兼有在本方发定位球时到对方禁区争抢头球（攻门）的职责；
边后卫的主要责任也是阻截最后进攻，但也有责任前插入对方半场参与边路进攻（接应、传中等），因此需要具备一定的速度及盘带功底；
防守型中场（俗称后腰）是一个很重要的位置，肩负着球队承上启下的作用，首要任务是第一时间瓦解或至少干扰对方的前期组织进攻，次要责任是发起和组织本方的控球或进攻，比较形象的说法就是本方后卫和前场队员一般都会首先参照后腰的跑动位置而选择前进或退后，因此其防守能力和阅读比赛能力均不可或缺；
进攻性中场，顾名思义就是在进攻中真正负责...
楼上分析得都很细 完全同意 从整体看不同的阵型有不同的侧重点 比如4312这个阵型 对两个边位的助攻能力要求就很高 如果不能及时有效插上 必将造成1那个位置的核心陷入包围 难以为锋线输送炮弹 代表球队是国米
再比如433这个阵型 对前场那个3的两个边锋的突破传中和三中场的全面性要求很高 代表球队是巴萨和穆里尼奥的切尔西
还有442平行站位 对中场两个边路与锋线的边中结合很重要 代表球队 弗爵爷的曼联
至于442菱形中场 这个阵型在五大联赛强队中几乎绝迹 关键就在于对后腰和前腰要求很高 否则中路将成为大窟窿 代表球队 迭戈曾效力时的不来梅队
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出门在外也不愁cctv电视指南曾播放过一段介绍（齐达内阿加西舒马克）退役的视频 挺伤感的 谁能帮我找找视频？ 谢谢！_百度知道
cctv电视指南曾播放过一段介绍（齐达内阿加西舒马克）退役的视频 挺伤感的 谁能帮我找找视频？ 谢谢！
播放齐达内时背景音乐是（依恋）
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去狗狗搜索一下吧 以前搜到过天下足球的明星专题 就有齐达内
等等 还有其他的体育节目集锦
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楼主几年没看球了你说的人一个都没在皇马 别以为英语没人听的懂你就随便糊弄人