one'sown/ on one own/ in one&#on one's own什么意思的区别?

3.One's own的用法
46
One's own有许多用法,如:
a.作定语:
Attend to your own(= your,but not any other's) business.
I gave him my own share.
Is this car yours? It is mine. It is my own(car).
She wants to do it in her own way(or manner,fashion).
b.和of连用:
He has a car(or a store,a servant) of his own.(比 hisown car,store,or servant更强调)
The village has a school of its own.
He spends plenty of money not of his own.
This small book is a world of his own.
c.表示“甚至……”:
He can't write his own name.
His own mother cannot recognize him. He has changed a lot.
He never cares about his own(= even his) sons.
d.用于某些成语:
For my (own) part,I can't say anything.
He did it of his own accord(or of his own free will)(= voluntarily).
He tried to keep his own counsel(= keep reticent不谈自己的想法).
4.物主代词的绝对形式
47物主代词绝对形式的用法可以从下面例句中看出:
a.This is my book; it is mine(=my book).Those are your books; they are yours(= your books). Mine is red andyours are blue.
The victory is ours.
b.Mine is a red book.(= My book is a red one.)
Theirs is an old system.(= Their system is an old one.)
Yours is a happy family.
c.I have received yours(= your letter) of June 20.
I hope you and yours(= your family and friends) are allwell.
Neither I nor mine can go.
Yours(= your duty) is to obey.或 It is yours to obey.
Yours(= your right) is to get the money back.或 it is yoursto get the money back.
He doesn't know the difference between mine and thine(= the laws of property).
d.Yours truly(or faithfully,devotedly,cordially,ever,affec-tionately,respectfully);(Very or Most) truly(or faithfully,etc.).
(用在书信末尾的套语)
e.Your and my book=yours and my book=your book and mine(第三种说法最好).
His and my interest= his interest and mine(后面说法较好).
Yours and your uncle's opinion= your opinion and your un-cle's(后面说法较好).
She studied at his and my school(= one school).
She studied at his school and mine(= two schools).
f.I saw a friend of yours(不能说 a your friend或 your a friend).
注:物主代词不能和指示代词连着用,而应放到of引起的短语中:
Look at those children of yours.(不能说 those yourchildren,或 your those children)
This heart of mine will love you always.
Have you read any books of mine?
This is no business of yours.What business is it,of yours?
g.I will invite three friends of mine.(I have only threefriends,or more than three.)
I will invite three of my friends

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by oneself: 自己做eg: I will do it by myself. 我会自己做这件事的。oneself: 反身代词,自己,本身eg: myself/himself/herself/itself/theirself: 我自己,他自己,她自己,它自己,他们自己I like the story itself, but I don't like the structure.我喜欢这个故事本身,但是不喜欢它的结构。on one's own: 自己花销eg: I will buy the dress on my own.我会自己花钱买这条裙子的。供参考!

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